Ultimate Subgum Wonton Soup Recipe – A Hearty Chinese Takeout Classic You Can Make at Home

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A large bowl of subgum wonton soup with shrimp, pork wontons, and vegetables in broth

lunch

My Subgum Wonton Soup Confession

Subgum wonton soup sounded like a typo the first time I saw it on a takeout menu. I hesitated—but curiosity (and hunger) won.

And thank goodness. Juicy pork, tender shrimp, crunchy bok choy, and that rich, slurp-worthy broth? Total flavor explosion. Regular wonton soup suddenly felt… underdressed.

Naturally, I had to recreate it at home. My first attempt involved uneven dumplings, broth all over the counter, and a lot of laughs—but the result? Absolute magic.

Now it’s your turn. Let’s dive in and make subgum magic happen.

Introduction: Better Than Takeout? You Bet.

If you’ve ever fallen in love with subgum wonton soup from your favorite Chinese takeout spot, you’re not alone. With its silky wontons, tender shrimp and pork, crunchy vegetables, and savory, soul-warming broth — subgum wonton soup isn’t just another soup. It’s a full-on experience in a bowl, right up there with hearty classics like turnip green soup.

But here’s the best part: you don’t have to wait for delivery night (or overpay for a tiny carton). With a few simple ingredients and a little kitchen joy, you can recreate that restaurant magic at home — better, bolder, and 100% made with love. And if you love easy make-ahead meals, you’ll be surprised how well this soup fits the bill.

In this guide, I’ll walk you through everything — from folding your own wontons to building a broth that’ll make your spoon pause midair. We’ll explore how subgum wonton soup differs from regular wonton soup, dive into variations, nutrition, and pro tips to help you master it with confidence. And hey, if you’re looking for a cozy dessert to pair with it, check out our easy global dessert ideas.

Ready to make the best subgum wonton soup of your life? Let’s roll up those sleeves and get simmering.

Table of Contents

What Is Subgum Wonton Soup, Really?

Let’s clear up the delicious mystery: Subgum wonton soup isn’t just your average wonton soup with a few extras tossed in. It’s a Chinese-American takeout classic that blends savory broth, meaty wontons, and a rainbow of vegetables into one big, comforting bowl of YES.

But what does “subgum” actually mean? Great question. The word “subgum” (sometimes spelled “sub gum”) comes from the Cantonese phrase “sap gam”, meaning “ten brocade” or “mixed ingredients.” In food terms? It means “everything but the kitchen sink”—a dish full of variety, color, and texture.

While traditional wonton soup keeps it simple with just dumplings and broth, subgum wonton soup kicks things up with a colorful mix of proteins and veggies that make every spoonful exciting:

  • Stir-fried or blanched vegetables like bok choy, mushrooms, carrots, and water chestnuts
  • Multiple proteins, like shrimp, roast pork (char siu), chicken, or even tofu
  • A richer, more layered broth with seasonings like sesame oil, soy sauce, and sometimes even ginger or garlic

It’s the wonton soup that got a glow-up.

If you’ve ever had wor wonton soup and wondered how it’s different from subgum, you’re not alone. The two are often used interchangeably, especially in American takeout menus. But generally speaking:

  • Wor wonton soup tends to refer to the “deluxe” version with more proteins
  • Subgum highlights the variety of veggies and textures even more

And if you’re wondering what exactly is going into that flavorful broth or why bok choy makes such a great veggie choice, here’s a bonus: Healthline breaks down bok choy’s benefits — it’s loaded with vitamins A, C, and K, plus fiber and antioxidants.

So, whether you’re calling it subgum, wor, or “the soup I can’t stop slurping,” you’re in the right place.

Ingredient Breakdown: Everything You Need in One Bowl

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A large bowl of homemade subgum wonton soup with shrimp, pork wontons, bok choy, and colorful vegetables in broth

Subgum Wonton Soup


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  • Author: elodie
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x

Description

This cozy and flavorful subgum wonton soup blends juicy pork and shrimp wontons with crisp vegetables in a deeply savory broth. It’s lighter than takeout, packed with texture, and freezer-friendly — perfect for prepping ahead or enjoying on a chilly night.


Ingredients

Scale

For the Wontons:

  • 1/2 lb ground pork

  • 1/4 lb raw shrimp, peeled, deveined, finely chopped

  • 2 scallions, finely chopped

  • 1 tsp grated fresh ginger

  • 1 clove garlic, minced

  • 1 tbsp soy sauce

  • 1/2 tsp sesame oil

  • 1/4 tsp white pepper

  • 2530 wonton wrappers

For the Broth:

  • 6 cups low-sodium chicken broth

  • 2 tsp soy sauce

  • 1 tsp sesame oil

  • 2 cloves garlic, smashed

  • 2 slices fresh ginger

  • Optional: 1 tbsp Shaoxing wine, 1 tsp fish sauce, chili oil to taste

Veggies & Add-ins:

  • 1 cup bok choy, chopped

  • 1/2 cup mushrooms, sliced

  • 1/3 cup carrots, julienned

  • 1/4 cup water chestnuts (optional)

  • 2 scallions, sliced (for garnish)


Instructions

  1. Make the Filling: In a bowl, mix pork, chopped shrimp, scallions, soy sauce, ginger, garlic, sesame oil, and white pepper.

  2. Fold Wontons: Place 1 tsp filling in each wrapper. Moisten edges with water, fold into triangle, and seal. Join bottom corners and pinch.

  3. Build the Broth: In a large pot, sauté garlic and ginger in sesame oil. Add broth, soy sauce, Shaoxing wine (optional), and fish sauce. Simmer for 5 minutes.

  4. Cook the Wontons & Veggies: Gently drop wontons into the simmering broth. Cook 3–4 minutes until they float. Add bok choy, mushrooms, carrots, and chestnuts. Simmer 2–3 more minutes.

  5. Finish: Stir in scallions. Serve hot with optional chili oil.

Notes

  • To freeze wontons: Lay them on a tray, freeze for 1 hour, then transfer to a zip-top bag. Cook straight from frozen.

  • Use tofu and veggie broth for a vegetarian version.

  • For extra depth, use homemade chicken stock and finish with a splash of chili oil.

  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Category: Lunch
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Chinese-American

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 bowl (~2 cups)
  • Calories: 320
  • Sugar: 3g
  • Sodium: 820mg
  • Fat: 11g
  • Saturated Fat: 2.5g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 7g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 28g
  • Fiber: 2g
  • Protein: 24g
  • Cholesterol: 115mg

One of the best parts about making subgum wonton soup at home? You control the ingredients. That means bigger shrimp, more flavorful broth, and all the crunchy veggies your heart desires — no tiny mystery meat or soggy greens allowed.

Here’s everything you’ll need to create a restaurant-worthy bowl, broken down into proteins, veggies, broth basics, and optional flavor boosters.

Protein Power: What Makes Subgum… Subgum

The beauty of subgum is in its combination of proteins. Toss in whatever you’re craving — or whatever’s hanging out in your fridge waiting for its moment to shine:

  • Ground pork – the classic wonton filling base
  • Shrimp – for sweetness and texture contrast
  • Char siu (Chinese BBQ pork) – adds a smoky, sweet dimension
  • Thinly sliced chicken breast or thighs – velveted for tenderness (tip below!)

Pro Tip: Learn how to velvet chicken like a pro to keep it juicy and tender in the broth.

The Vegetable Medley: Crunch + Color

“Subgum” is all about variety — so don’t be shy with the veggies. The more colors, the better! Traditional and delicious picks include:

  • Bok choy – mild, tender, and packed with nutrients
  • Napa cabbage – sweet and wilts beautifully in broth
  • Carrots – thin julienned strips add color and crunch
  • Water chestnuts – the ultimate texture upgrade
  • Mushrooms – shiitake or button mushrooms both work

Fun fact: Healthline says bok choy is loaded with vitamins A, C, and K and low in calories. Yes, your soup is secretly healthy.

Building the Flavorful Broth

The heart of subgum wonton soup is the broth — deep, savory, and sippable. You’ll want:

  • Chicken broth (low sodium if possible)
  • Soy sauce – for salt and umami
  • Sesame oil – just a touch goes a long way
  • Fresh garlic and ginger bring bold, aromatic magic that takes your broth from basic to unforgettable.
  • Scallions – added at the end for brightness

👀 Want to go extra-authentic? Simmer your own broth with chicken bones, onion, and ginger for an hour. Game. Changer.

Flat lay with pork, shrimp, vegetables, and wonton wrappers labeled in handwritten style
Subgum wonton soup ingredients arranged with labels on a marble kitchen surface

Optional Flavor Bombs

These aren’t required, but they’ll take your soup to the next level:

  • A drizzle of chili oil or a dash of sriracha adds that fiery little kick that wakes up the whole bowl.
  • White pepper – traditional in Chinese soups
  • Fish sauce – for bold umami (use sparingly)
  • Just a splash of Shaoxing wine adds rich depth and a warm, savory backbone to your broth.

How to Make Pork and Shrimp Wontons (Without Stress)

Close-up of hands folding homemade wontons on a floured kitchen surface
Folding pork and shrimp wontons by hand for the soup

Real talk: folding wontons seems tricky — until you try it and realize it’s honestly pretty fun. A little messy? Sure. Totally worth it? Absolutely. Maybe. Therapeutic? Totally — and the best part? Homemade wontons blow the frozen ones out of the water in both flavor and texture.

Let’s break it down into easy, bite-sized steps.

The Filling: Flavor Meets Simplicity

The classic subgum wonton filling balances savory richness from pork with a hint of sweetness and that juicy, springy bite you get from shrimp. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • Ground pork is traditional, but ground chicken or turkey work just as well if that’s more your style.
  • Finely chopped raw shrimp
  • Scallions, minced
  • Soy sauce, ginger, garlic, sesame oil
  • Optional: A pinch of white pepper or a dash of Shaoxing wine for complexity

Stir everything together in a bowl until the filling is evenly mixed and sticking together nicely. It should be sticky but not overly wet.

Folding Wontons Made Easy

Set out your wonton wrappers and keep a little bowl of water nearby for sealing the edges. Here’s a foolproof method:

  • Place a wrapper in your palm like a tiny square plate.
  • Spoon about 1 teaspoon of filling into the center.
  • Wet your fingertip and trace the edges of the wrapper — this helps it seal up tight when you fold.
  • Fold into a triangle, pressing out any air.
  • Bring the two bottom corners together and press them to seal.

That’s it! They don’t have to be perfect — even the wonky ones taste amazing.

Need visuals? Check out this awesome folding demo from Epicurious for step-by-step photos and folding variations.

Freezing for Later (Meal Prep Gold)

One of the best things about making wontons is that you can freeze them for later. Here’s how:

  • Lay the uncooked wontons out in a single layer on a baking sheet lined with parchment to keep them from sticking.
  • Pop them in the freezer for about an hour, then move them to a zip-top bag for easy storage.
  • Label, date, and keep them frozen for up to 2 months.

No need to thaw — just drop straight into simmering broth when ready!

Common Wonton Mistakes to Avoid

  • Overfilling = burst wontons in the pot
  • Too much water when sealing = slippery edges
  • Air pockets = floating dumplings that break open
  • Boiling too hard = ripped wrappers

Treat them gently and they’ll treat you right.

Building the Ultimate Subgum Wonton Soup Broth

A storyboard showing filling, folding, simmering, and layering subgum wonton soup
Visual prep stages of making subgum wonton soup from scratch

Here’s where the real magic happens. While the wontons are the stars, the broth in subgum wonton soup is the stage — rich, aromatic, and good enough to sip on its own. If you’ve ever wondered why restaurant broth tastes so layered and deep, the secret is in how and when things are added (and a few flavor boosters, of course).

Time to make a broth that’s every bit as comforting as takeout — but brighter, fresher, and totally homemade by you. Once you master this step, you’ll realize it’s the secret behind the most flavorful subgum wonton soup you’ve ever tasted.

Choose Your Broth Base Wisely

  • Low-sodium chicken broth is the go-to. It’s mild, lets your wontons shine, and gives you room to season without oversalting.
  • Homemade broth (if you have time) is the gold standard. Simmer chicken bones, onion, ginger, and garlic for 1–2 hours for a flavor that sings.
  • Want depth? Add a small amount of beef broth for a richer profile.

Don’t forget: The better your broth, the better your subgum wonton soup. Use quality stock or make your own for best results.

Layering Flavors Like a Pro

Once you’ve got your broth, it’s time to build complexity:

  • Fresh ginger slices – slightly spicy and warm
  • Crushed garlic – never optional
  • Soy sauce – your salty, umami base
  • Shaoxing wine – optional, but brings restaurant-level depth
  • Toasted sesame oil – just a few drops at the end for aroma

Sauté the ginger and garlic in a splash of oil before adding your broth to release more flavor — a pro move that makes a huge difference in your final subgum wonton soup.

When to Add Everything (Timing Matters)

Timing affects texture and flavor. Here’s a cheat sheet:

IngredientWhen to Add
Broth + aromaticsFirst – bring to a simmer
Sliced chicken or shrimp2–3 minutes before serving
Vegetables (bok choy, mushrooms, carrots)Last 2–3 minutes (to avoid mush)
WontonsFrom frozen or fresh, simmer 3–4 mins until they float
Sesame oil & scallionsRight before serving – keeps flavors bright

Reminder: Don’t boil the soup too hard or your wontons might burst. Let it simmer gently — it keeps the wontons tender and your subgum broth clear, smooth, and full of flavor.

Flavor Boosting Tips

  • Add a splash of fish sauce if it tastes flat — just a splash!
  • Just a dash of white pepper adds that cozy, familiar heat you’ll recognize from your favorite takeout spot
  • Feeling spicy? Finish each bowl with a swirl of chili oil for that spicy, mouthwatering kick.

You’ll be amazed how a well-built broth turns your homemade subgum wonton soup into something restaurant-worthy (or better).

Step-by-Step Subgum Wonton Soup Recipe

A four-panel storyboard showing homemade subgum wonton soup preparation with folding wontons, simmering broth, and layering ingredients
From folding wontons to layering broth — the full homemade process in one image

Now that you know the story, ingredients, folding technique, and broth secrets, it’s time to bring it all together. Below is your step-by-step subgum wonton soup recipe — complete with prep, cooking, and pro tips so you’ll feel confident from first chop to final slurp.

Let’s cook!

Ingredients

For the Wontons:

  • 1/2 lb ground pork
  • 1/4 lb raw shrimp, peeled, deveined, finely chopped
  • 2 scallions, finely chopped
  • 1 tsp grated fresh ginger
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 1 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1/2 tsp sesame oil
  • 1/4 tsp white pepper
  • 25–30 wonton wrappers

For the Broth:

  • 6 cups low-sodium chicken broth
  • 1 tsp sesame oil
  • 2 tsp soy sauce
  • 2 slices fresh ginger
  • 2 cloves garlic, smashed
  • Optional: 1 tbsp Shaoxing wine, 1 tsp fish sauce, chili oil to serve

Veggies & Add-ins:

  • 1 cup bok choy, chopped
  • 1/2 cup mushrooms, sliced
  • 1/3 cup carrots, julienned
  • 1/4 cup water chestnuts (optional)
  • 2 scallions, sliced thin (for topping)

Directions

Steamy pot of soup broth with ginger, garlic, and scallions on stovetop
Simmering the flavorful broth for subgum wonton soup

🔹 Prepare the Wontons

  • In a bowl, mix all wonton filling ingredients until combined.
  • Spoon about 1 teaspoon of filling right into the center of each wonton wrapper.
  • Wet the edges, fold into triangles, and seal.
  • Bring the bottom corners together and give them a gentle pinch to seal the wonton closed. Set aside.

🔹 Build the Broth

  • In a large pot, heat sesame oil and sauté ginger and garlic for 1 minute.
  • Pour in chicken broth and bring to a simmer.
  • Add soy sauce, Shaoxing wine (if using), and fish sauce (optional). Simmer 5 minutes.

🔹 Cook the Wontons & Veggies

  • Carefully lower the wontons into the broth and simmer for 3–4 minutes, or until they float to the top like little pillows.
  • Add bok choy, mushrooms, carrots, and water chestnuts. Simmer 2–3 more minutes.

🔹 Finish & Serve

  • Turn off heat. Stir in sliced scallions.
  • Ladle into bowls, drizzle with chili oil if desired, and serve hot!

Serves: 4

Total Time: ~40 minutes

Freezer-Friendly: Yes — freeze uncooked wontons for up to 2 months!

Nutrition Breakdown: Is Subgum Wonton Soup Healthy?

Small portion of subgum wonton soup with lots of vegetables and clear broth
Light and healthy bowl of subgum wonton soup with fresh ingredients

Short answer? Yes — when you make it yourself, absolutely. One of the best parts about homemade subgum wonton soup is that it’s a complete meal in a bowl: protein, veggies, flavorful broth, and just the right amount of carbs.

Let’s take a closer look at what’s going into your spoon.

Calorie Range (Per Serving)

Each serving has around 280–350 calories, depending on how big your bowl is and what extras you add.

  • Shrimp and pork provide lean protein
  • Wonton wrappers add carbs without going overboard
  • Veggies = fiber, vitamins, and antioxidants
  • Broth is light, low-fat, and satisfying

Pro Tip: Want a lighter version? Use ground chicken or tofu, skip the sesame oil, and go easy on sodium-heavy sauces.

Key Nutritional Benefits

IngredientNutritional Highlight
Bok choyHigh in vitamins A, C, K, and calcium [source]
ShrimpHigh in protein, low in calories [source]
Garlic & gingerNatural anti-inflammatory and immune-supporting ingredients
WontonsCarbs for energy, especially post-work or workout
BrothHydrating, filling, and a great base for flavor without added fat

Sodium Watch

Takeout versions of subgum wonton soup can pack up to 1500mg of sodium per bowl — yikes

Homemade? You’re in control. Use:

  • Low-sodium broth
  • Reduced-sodium soy sauce
  • Natural flavoring (ginger, garlic, scallion) to cut the need for salt

Helpful Read: Learn more about sodium limits from the NIH’s guidelines.

Overall: A Healthy, Balanced Bowl

  • High in protein
  • Moderate in carbs
  • Low in saturated fat (unless you add fatty pork)
  • Loaded with nutrients and hydrating broth

And best of all? It keeps you full and cozy without feeling heavy. Subgum wonton soup is that magical combo of comforting and clean — your taste buds win and your body thanks you.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ’s)

What is subgum in Chinese food?

“Subgum” (often written as sap gam in Cantonese) roughly translates to “mixed ingredients” or “ten brocade.” In Chinese-American cuisine, it usually means the dish includes a mix of proteins and vegetables — kind of like “deluxe” or “loaded.” So in subgum wonton soup, you’re getting more than just broth and dumplings — you’re getting the whole show.

What’s the difference between subgum wonton soup and regular wonton soup?

Regular wonton soup typically features wontons and broth — and that’s about it. Subgum wonton soup includes wontons plus added proteins (like shrimp and chicken) and a variety of vegetables like bok choy, mushrooms, and carrots. It’s more colorful, more filling, and way more exciting.

Can I make subgum wonton soup ahead of time?

Absolutely! You can make the broth a day or two ahead and store it in the fridge. The wontons can be folded and frozen raw — just drop them straight into hot broth when you’re ready to cook. It’s a great make-ahead meal, especially for busy nights or cold-weather dinners.

Is subgum wonton soup healthy?

When made at home, it’s a very balanced meal. You’re getting lean proteins, fiber-rich vegetables, and a light, hydrating broth. Compared to takeout (which can be heavy in sodium), homemade subgum wonton soup is lower in salt and fat — and full of nutrients like vitamin C, potassium, and antioxidants.

Can I make subgum wonton soup vegetarian or vegan?

Yes! Just swap out the pork and shrimp for tofu, mushrooms, or finely diced tempeh, and use a vegetable broth base. For the wontons, fill them with a veggie mix like cabbage, carrot, and tofu. Add a splash of soy sauce, garlic, and sesame oil for that classic flavor. Easy and satisfying!

Wrapping It Up: You Just Mastered Subgum Wonton Soup

Look at you — folding wontons like a pro, layering broth like a flavor wizard, and building bowls worthy of the best takeout menus. Making subgum wonton soup from scratch might sound like a project, but you’ve just proven it’s totally doable, absolutely delicious, and deeply satisfying.

Whether you’re cooking for a crowd or freezing portions for later, this soup brings the same heartwarming magic every time. And if you’re into comforting, nourishing meals like this, you’ll probably love our turnip green soup or cozy dishes like crock pot crack potato soup — perfect for chilly nights or easy batch cooking.

Even better? This recipe fits beautifully into a make-ahead meal plan. If slow cooker simplicity is your thing, check out our collection of 3-ingredient slow cooker recipes to keep your weeknights stress-free and flavorful.

Keep your soup simmering, your heart warm, and your kitchen smelling amazing. ❤️

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